They had sought inter alia universal social security cover for both organised and unorganised sectors
Prime
 Minister Manmohan Singh on Friday said some of the demands raised by 
the various central trade unions, for which they organised a nationwide 
general strike for two days in February, were in advanced stage of 
consideration of the government.
Those
 demands include universal social security cover for workers in both 
organised and unorganised sectors and the creation of a National Social 
Security Fund, fixing a National Floor Level Minimum Wage (NFLMW) and 
provision of a minimum pension of Rs. 1000 a month under the Employees 
Pension Scheme.
AMENDMENTS APPROVED
“The
 Cabinet has already approved amendments to the Minimum Wages Act, 1948 
to provide for a statutory NFLMW,” Dr. Singh said, inaugurating the 45th
 session of the Indian Labour Conference here.
The
 trade unions focused on a number of issues relating to the welfare not 
only of the working classes but also people at large. These include 
demands on which there could be no disagreement. “Demands for concrete 
measures for containing inflation, for generation of employment 
opportunities, for strict implementation of labour laws, are 
unexceptionable.”
Dr.
 Singh claimed that the government had created 20 million additional 
jobs during 2004-05 and 2009-10. The unemployment rate came down from 
8.3 per cent to 6.6 per cent in the same period.
JOB GROWTH
Employment
 in the organised sector registered a growth of more than 9 per cent 
from 26.5 million in 2005 to 29 million in 2011. Women employed in the 
organised sector had also registered a growth of about 19 per cent in 
the same period.
Rural
 women were increasingly going for self-employment opportunities in 
ever-increasing numbers, Dr. Singh said adding that out of 44.32 lakh 
self-help groups in the country, 30.21 lakh were exclusively for women.
Labour
 and Employment Minister Mallikarjun Kharge said there was a significant
 reduction in the number of child labour in the country in the last five
 years. “This is primarily due to effective legislations like [the] 
Right to Education and MGNREGA [Mahatma Gandhi National Rural Employment
 Guarantee Act],” he said.
Minister of State for Labour and Employment Kodikunnil Suresh participated.
BRIEF DISRUPTION
The
 conference was briefly disrupted by a union leader, who demanded a 
“reply” from the Prime Minister on alleged inaction of the Assam 
government despite promising a CBI probe into the killing of a colleague
 there in March. Subhas Sen, secretary of the Assam unit of the All 
India Central Council of Trade Unions, caused the interruption.
Courtesy:  The Hindu, 18, May 2013